Who are considered the perpetrators in the context of sexual assault?

In the context of sexual assault, the perpetrators are specifically defined as the individuals who commit the act of assault. This encompasses anyone who engages in sexual activity without the consent of the victim, which is a fundamental aspect of the definition of sexual assault. The focus here is on the actions taken by these individuals and the direct harm caused to victims, making option B the most accurate representation of perpetrators in this context.

The other choices do not align with the definition of a perpetrator. Witnesses to an assault do not participate in the act and therefore do not fall under this categorization. Support individuals play a crucial role in assisting victims but are not involved in the commission of the crime. Discussions of morality, while important in broader conversations about sexual misconduct, do not pertain to the act of being a perpetrator in sexual assault cases. Each of these alternatives highlights the roles that individuals can take in relation to sexual assault without being perpetrators themselves.